{"id":43400,"date":"2019-03-08T14:51:39","date_gmt":"2019-03-08T11:51:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.azbuki.bg\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-4\/xxi-1-2019\/"},"modified":"2019-06-18T21:58:26","modified_gmt":"2019-06-18T18:58:26","slug":"xxi-1-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pedagogy.azbuki.bg\/en\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-4\/xxi-1-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocational Education, Number 1\/2019, Volume 21"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"text\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a><strong>CONTENTS of issue 1\/2019 \/ \u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0439 1\/2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>EDITORIAL<\/strong> \u2013 p. 7<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Editorial.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE \/ \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art01\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art01\">[Development of Tolerance through Sport] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0422\u0430\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0418\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Tatiana Iancheva, Ina Vladova<\/em> \u2013 p. 11<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Iancheva_Vladova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art02\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430: \u0430\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art02\">[Sofia \u2013 European Capital of Sport: Ambitions, Realities, Opportunities] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \/ Ivan Sandanski<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 20<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_IvanSandanski.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art03\">\u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art03\">[Improving Motor Activity of Children in Kindergarten through Tourism and Outdoor Sports] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u041f\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Paulina Andreeva<\/em> \u2013 page 37<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_PaulinaAndreeva.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>RESEARCH ACTIVITIES \/ \u0418\u0417\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art04\">\u0426\u0435\u043b \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 16-\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art04\">[Purpose and Role of Education after 16 Years of Age] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0424\u0438\u043b \u0411\u044a\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043b \/ Phil Budgell<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 41<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_PhilBudgell.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>LETTERS TO THE EDITOR \/ \u041f\u0418\u0421\u041c\u0410 \u0414\u041e \u0420\u0415\u0414\u0410\u041a\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438? \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <br \/>[How Do Modern Parents Communicate with their Children? Positive Methods of Education] \/ <br \/><em>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430, \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0417\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Maria Georgieva, Maya Rogashka, Zhivka Doicheva, Zlatomira Mihaylova <\/em>\u00a0\u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 56<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Georgieva_Co.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u0415\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 140 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 <br \/>[A 140 Years Old High School] \/ <br \/><em>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Mariana Mileva <\/em>\u00a0\u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 60<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_MarianaMileva.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>SCHOOL FOR TEACHERS\/\u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415 \u0417\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><strong>In the issue we present: <\/strong><em>\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u201e\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art05\">\u0423\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u201e\u0411\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f\u201c <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art05\">[Establishing a Grannies Land Committee] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0415\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Yoanna Dimitrova, Raya Encheva <\/em>\u00a0\u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 67<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Dimitrova_Encheva.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art06\">\u041a\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0438<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art06\">[Kuker] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Yoanna Dimitrova, Radina Stoyanova<\/em> \u2013 page 70<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Dimitrova_Stoyanova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art07\">\u0414\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u2013 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0435 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art07\">[Children \u2013 Our Future] \/<\/a><em> <br \/>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0443\u0437\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Yoanna Dimitrova, Maria Kuzmanova<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 75<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Dimitrova_Kuzmanova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\" align=\"left\"><strong>In the issue we present: <\/strong><em>Second English Language School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art08\">\u0418\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u2013 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art08\">[Extracurricular Sports Forms as a Means of Preventing the Modern Problems of Young People] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Emilia Lazarova, Veselina Ivanova<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 83<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_Lazarova_Ivanova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art09\">Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Nadejda Aleksieva<\/em> \u2013 page 87<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_NadejdaAleksieva.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art10\">\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art10\">[Student\u2019s Electronic Portfolio] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Galina Tsvetkova<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 95<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_GalinaTsvetkova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text\"><a href=\"#art11\">\u041c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art11\">[The Place of Environmental Projects in Biology Education] \/ <\/a><br \/><em>\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Irina Kostadinova<\/em> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 101<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/azbuki.bg_dmdocuments_Vocational_Education_1_19_IrinaKostadinova.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38022\" src=\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/components_com_docman_themes_default_images_icons_16x16_pdf.png\" border=\"0\" alt=\"icon\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" \/>\u00a0Open the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"a\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"a\"><strong>READ IN THE LATEST ISSUES OF \u201eAZ BUKI\u201c JOURNALS \/ <br \/>READ IN THE LATEST ISSUES OF \u201eAZ BUKI\u201c JOURNALS<\/strong> \u2013 p. 107<\/p>\n<p class=\"a\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>GUIDE FOR AUTHORS \/ \u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0417\u0410 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0415<\/strong> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 109<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art01\"><\/a>\u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0418\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0422\u041e\u041b\u0415\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0422\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422 \u0427\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0421\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0422\u0430\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0418\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>National Sports Academy \u201cVassil Levski\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044f\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u041d\u0421\u0410 \u201e\u0412. \u041b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u201c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0435, \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0443\u043c\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d \u043d\u0435\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> emerging tendency; lack of tolerance; aggression; study; students; multicultural environment; ethnic minority students; children; sport<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>DEVELOPMENT OF TOLERANCE THROUGH SPORT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article focuses on the issue of the emerging tendency of a lack of tolerance that often leads to aggression. The authors conducted a study with students from the National Sports Academy \u2013 Sofia (Bulgaria) on attitudes to work in a multicultural environment. The results show that the majority of students have a positive attitude towards working with ethnic minority students. Discussed is the possibility for developing tolerance in children through sport. Sports pedagogic specialists should be able to identify in a timely manner the behavior of pupils during sport and other activities and to reveal the reasons that lead to different behavioral responses.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Tatiana Iancheva, DSc.<\/p>\n<p>National Sports Academy<\/p>\n<p>1710 Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ina Vladova<\/p>\n<p>National Sports Academy<\/p>\n<p>1710 Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art02\"><\/a>\u0421\u041e\u0424\u0418\u042f \u2013 \u0415\u0412\u0420\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0419\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u0421\u0422\u041e\u041b\u0418\u0426\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\u0410: \u0410\u041c\u0411\u0418\u0426\u0418\u0418, \u0420\u0415\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418, \u0412\u042a\u0417\u041c\u041e\u0416\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>National Sports Academy \u201cVassil Levski\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u041f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0438 \u0437\u0430 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\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 O\u2019Brien &amp; Chalip (2007a, 2007b) \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u2013 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044e\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f 2018\u201c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u0438, \u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0442.\u0435. \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442. \u041b\u0438\u043f\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u201e\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 2018\u201c. \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043d, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u201e\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f 2018\u201c. \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> sport; initiative; leverage; strategic utility; activation; social benefits<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SOFIA \u2013 EUROPEAN CAPITAL OF SPORT: AMBITIONS, REALITIES, OPPORTUNITIES <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The emergent concept of strategic leveraging of sport-based initiatives and events aimed at creating social benefits for local communities enables a better understanding of the role and involvement of local authorities in modifying and fast-tracking existing or developing new local sport policies, strategies, programmes and projects. The article sets out to unpack the current efforts and approach by Sofia municipality to capitalize on prospective opportunities the initiative \u2018Sofia \u2013 European Capital of Sport 2018\u2019 can provide to generate any social legacies in the form of a range of benefits for both the community and various sport organisations and educational establishments operating in the capital city. To that end, a modified version of O\u2019Brien &amp; Chalip\u2019s (2007a, 2007b) conceptual exploratory framework for social leveraging was employed. The study adopted an inductive methodology and data came from a combination of participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and content analysis of documentary evidence. Analysis reveals that the potential of \u2018Sport 2018\u2019 should be assessed not so much on any outcomes derived, but rather on to what extent those effects actually tell us why or how they occurred. In other words, what mechanisms and strategies undertaken around the initiative have been effective (or not), for whom, and in what specific context. However, the lack of systematic empirical research and any published evaluation reports with detail information on participants\u2019 history and background, context of activities, capacity of engaged organisations, and embedded resources and mechanisms, seriously undermines the endeavours to drawing objective findings and making evaluations about the initiative\u2019s leveraging for producing desired social outcomes. This speaks for a rather ad hoc than a strategic approach on the part of the actors involved. Implications for practice and future research on strategic leverage of sport initiatives are presented.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Ivan Sandanski, Assoc. Prof.<\/p>\n<p>National Sports Academy<\/p>\n<p>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<a name=\"art03\"><\/a><strong>\u041e\u041f\u0422\u0418\u041c\u0418\u0417\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0414\u0412\u0418\u0413\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422 \u041d\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0426\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0414\u0415\u0422\u0421\u041a\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0413\u0420\u0410\u0414\u0418\u041d\u0410 \u0427\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u042a\u041c \u0418 \u0421\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422 \u0421\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0414\u0410\u0422\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0414\u0413 \u2116116 \u201e\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b \u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044a\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u0447\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430, \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> motor activity; children; develop physical capacity; social skills; outdoor<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>IMPROVING MOTOR ACTIVITY OF CHILDREN IN KINDERGARTEN THROUGH TOURISM AND OUTDOOR SPORTS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> This article discusses the organization and implementation of an initiative for increasing the motor activity of children. The main goal is to strengthen and temper the children, to develop physical capacity and to build personal qualities and social skills through active outdoor motor activity. Through the organized tourist activities was increased the motor activity and the opportunity for participation in open-air sports activities of all kindergarten children. The provided sporting equipment diversifies the forms for conducting physical culture and helps to develop new motor skills. Sports activities contribute to the development of personal and social qualities and improve the health of children. The results of the surveys and especially the recommendations show that there is an increased interest and desire of children, parents and teachers for active participation in future joint sports activities.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Paulina Andreeva<\/p>\n<p>Kindergarten 116 Mussala<\/p>\n<p>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art04\"><\/a>\u0426\u0415\u041b \u0418 \u0420\u041e\u041b\u042f \u041d\u0410 \u041e\u0411\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415\u0422\u041e \u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414 16-\u0413\u041e\u0414\u0418\u0428\u041d\u0410 \u0412\u042a\u0417\u0420\u0410\u0421\u0422<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0424\u0438\u043b \u0411\u044a\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442 &#8211; \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 16 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0412 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 14 \u2013 16 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u0412 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 16-\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e-\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044a\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438. \u0417\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a, \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 GCS A Level \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> school education; pupils aged 16 years and over; Bulgaria; England; general matrix of the curriculum; degree of freedom of choice; educational model; Bulgarian matriculation; GCS A Level Exams<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>PURPOSE AND ROLE OF EDUCATION AFTER 16 YEARS OF AGE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> In this article, the author compares school education for pupils aged 16 years and over in Bulgaria and England. At the beginning of the article, he looks at the general matrix of the curriculum and the degree of freedom of choice for students. In Bulgaria, the educational model follows the way of training students aged 14 \u2013 16, with limited choice within the profile. In England, on the other hand, there is a significant difference: after 16 years of age, students have the complete freedom to choose which subjects to study.<\/p>\n<p>Further, the author focuses on teaching Bulgarian in Bulgaria and English in England to illustrate the different approaches. For this purpose, he uses the Bulgarian language requirements published by the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science and the English language requirements of the Ministry of Education in England.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the author examines the examination process and compares the types of questions that are included in the Bulgarian matriculation in Bulgaria and the types of questions included in the GCS A Level Exams in England.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Phil Budgell<\/p>\n<p>Education Leadership Consultancy<\/p>\n<p>Sheffield, United Kingdom<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art05\"><\/a>\u0423\u0427\u0420\u0415\u0414\u042f\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041a\u041e\u041c\u0418\u0422\u0415\u0422 \u201e\u0411\u0410\u0411\u041e\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0418\u042f\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0415\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0414\u0413 \u201e\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438. \u0422\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u2013 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043a\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> family; education; interaction<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>ESTABLISHING A GRANNIES LAND COMMITTEE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The modernization of education system is one of the main directions for the development of the society and one of the basic conditions for formation of innovative economy in our country. This process gives modern educational systems such innovative features as dynamics, variability, variety of organizational forms and content. Pre-school education is a starting point for continuing education and aims to provide conditions for self-realization and socialization of the child. More and more important is the task for optimizing the children-teachers-parents interaction, of the forms, methods and means of cooperation. This implies joint and coordinated action on both sides. Parent-teacher relationships need to be built on understanding, unanimity, uninterrupted communication and full contact in the name of the child basis. The purposeful joint action between kindergarten and family provides a united approach in revealing the world surrounding the child and constant mutual information about its overall development, its interests, needs and behaviours.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Yoanna Dimitrova, Ms. Raya Encheva<\/p>\n<p>Svetlina Kindergarten<\/p>\n<p>Stara Zagora, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<a name=\"art06\"><\/a><strong>\u041a\u0423\u041a\u0415\u0420\u0418<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0414\u0413 \u201e\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0438 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0436\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0414\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u0421\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> festivity; kuker; folk custom<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>KUKER<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(Costumed Bulgarian Men and Women, Performing Traditional Rituals\u00a0to Scare the Evil Away)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> Folk customs and festivals are an integral part of the culture of our people and pass their historical experience to the generations. They carry their symbolism, which makes each \u2013 even the children, a bearer and a continuator of folk traditions, a contributor that adds new images in enriching the folk art.<\/p>\n<p>Children\u2019s participation in the Kuker (costumed men and women, performing traditional rituals to scare the evil away) Games is a unique experience. Children acquire knowledge and skills related to the content and meaning of the Kukeri custom \u2013 in acting, communicating and building social contacts, in observing rules and assuming responsibilities when performing the ritual. Thus are created lasting prerequisites for the development of their artistic abilities, their creative imagination, artistic intuition and all-round orientation in the world of the wonderful. Such participation also contributes to enriching their creative vision and understanding the art of folk customs and traditions.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Yoanna Dimitrova, Ms. Radina Stoyanova<\/p>\n<p>Svetlina Kindergarten<\/p>\n<p>Stara Zagora, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art07\"><\/a>\u0414\u0415\u0426\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u2013 \u041d\u0410\u0428\u0415\u0422\u041e \u0411\u042a\u0414\u0415\u0429\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0443\u0437\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0414\u0413 \u201e\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u044a\u0442\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> perceive knowledge; practical skills; road safety; game as a social system; personal qualities.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>CHILDREN \u2013 OUR FUTURE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The actuality of this paper is determined by the theoretical and practical significance of ways to learn, accumulate and perceive knowledge and practical skills in road safety. The influence of the game as a social system for the formation of personal qualities and practical experience is considered. The purpose of the development is to reveal the ways, methods and means that the kindergarten provides for building a culture of safe road behavior and sharing practical experience.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Yoanna Dimitrova, Ms. Maria Kuzmanova<\/p>\n<p>Svetlina Kindergarten<\/p>\n<p>Stara Zagora, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<a name=\"art08\"><\/a><strong>\u0418\u0417\u0412\u042a\u041d\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0421\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0421\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\u041d\u0418 \u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0418 \u2013 \u0412\u042a\u0417\u041c\u041e\u0416\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0412\u0415\u041d\u0426\u0418\u042f \u041d\u0410 \u0421\u042a\u0412\u0420\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u041c\u041b\u0410\u0414\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0425\u041e\u0420\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Second English Language School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430: \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u00ad\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0433\u043b\u043e, \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442, \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0449 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> extracurricular sports forms; prevention; problems of young people; immobilization; overweight; social exclusion; risk behaviors<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXTRACURRICULAR SPORTS FORMS AS A MEANS OF PREVENTING THE MODERN PROBLEMS OF YOUNG PEOPLE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article discusses the importance of extracurricular sports forms as a means of preventing the modern problems of young people: immobilization, overweight, social exclusion, risk behaviors.<\/p>\n<p>The benefits of extracurricular activities in the field of sports at school are outlined to effectively socialize and develop the individual abilities of each pupil, to shape attitudes towards a healthy lifestyle, excluding risky and socially unacceptable patterns of behavior.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Emilia Lazarova, Ms. Veselina Ivanova<\/p>\n<p>2nd English Language High School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<a name=\"art09\"><\/a><strong>CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING (CLIL)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nadezhda Alexieva<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Second English Language School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u0434 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0449 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0422\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u0434 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u044a\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e CLIL. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u0434 \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> CLIL; communicative approach; foreign language; lesson plan<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING (CLIL)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article deals with the presentation of the Communicative Language Teaching (The Communicative Approach) which is an approach to the teaching of foreign languages, emphasizes interaction as both the means and the ultimate goal of learning a language. This method is highly value to CLIL which stands for Content and Language Integrated Learning. The main purpose of the lesson plan included is the acquisition of the knowledge by the students through different set of activities and tasks.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Nadejda Aleksieva<\/p>\n<p>2nd English Language High School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art10\"><\/a>\u0415\u041b\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0420\u041e\u041d\u041d\u041e \u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\u0424\u041e\u041b\u0418\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Second English Language School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u041c\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u00ad\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442, \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e: 1. \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e; 2. \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e;\u00a03. \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435; 4. \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> digital competences; lifelong learning; folder<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>STUDENT\u2019S ELECTRONIC PORTFOLIO<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The main purpose of the following article is to make an outline of the advantages of using an electronic portfolio in the educational sphere and to give practical information on what steps and stages to follow when we introduce it in our work as teachers. What is more, we have to bear in mind that the goals we try to accomplish are the crucial factors when we make decisions what type of electronic portfolio to use, how to organise the information in it and how to utilise the opportunities it offers as an assessment tool.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Galina Tsvetkova<\/p>\n<p>2nd English Language High School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art11\"><\/a>\u041c\u042f\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0415\u041a\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418 \u0412 \u041e\u0411\u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415\u0422\u041e \u041f\u041e \u0411\u0418\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0418\u042f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Second English Language School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u043e \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0432 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> environmental education; environmental projects; teamwork skills<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>THE PLACE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROJECTS IN BIOLOGY EDUCATION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The modern methodology and practice in the teaching of biology focuses more and more on environmental education. Primarily the changes concern the educational content, followed by appropriate amendments in the structure and methodology of teaching. The emphasis of the environmental education is no longer upon the teaching and acquiring of theoretical knowledge, but upon developing the ability for alternative thinking, opportunities for creative practical application of scientific knowledge and developing the skills for effective decision-making regarding environmental protection problems.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, along with the use of innovative interactive methodologies, teaching by means of environmental projects is increasingly important.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Irina Kostadinova<\/p>\n<p>2nd English Language High School \u201cThomas Jefferson\u201d<br \/>Sofia, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CONTENTS of issue 1\/2019 \/ \u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0439 1\/2019 \u00a0 EDITORIAL \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 7\u00a0\u041e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u00a0 METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE \/ \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 [Development of Tolerance through Sport] \/ \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0418\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Tatiana Iancheva, Ina Vladova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440. 11\u00a0\u041e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u00a0 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[]},"categories":[3734],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - 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